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The vast majority of the configuration contained in the applicationContext-acegi-security.xml
is a standard Acegi Security setup and is well-documented in the Acegi Security documentation. Where the configuration strays from the Acegi Security documentation, it is documented below.
Form-Based Authentication
Form-based authentication lets developers customize the authentication user interface. While the J2EE specifications provide a standard way to specify the login page URL as well as URL authorization rules, there is still container-specific configuration to specify how to read usernames and passwords from a security datastore. This is one reason that the platform uses Acegi Security. The Acegi Security class that processes form posts is AuthenticationProcessingFilter
.
Form-Based Authentication Walkthrough
What does the login process look like?
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- User requests a resource under the
pentaho
context (e.g. http://localhost:8080/pentaho/Home). - An Acegi Security filter finds no existing authentication and sends a redirect to the configured login page, but after saving the originally requested resource.
- User submits the login page.
- An Acegi Security filter processes the username and password (username/password combination is validated and roles are fetched).
- Acegi Security uses the roles along with the rules in
applicationContext-acegi-security.xml
to grant or deny access to the requested resource. - If access is granted, Acegi Security sends a redirect to the user for the originally requested resource. Otherwise, Acegi Security sends an HTTP 403 code to the user.
- If access is granted, user requests (again) the resource under the
pentaho
context and an Acegi Security filter finds an existing authentication and allows the request to proceed.
Login Handling
SecurityStartupFilter
SecurityStartupFilter
allows the Pentaho BI Platform to obtain a user's credentials (java.security.Principal
) and inject it into the Pentaho user session. This requires a new bean definition:
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This bean is then added to the filterChainProxy
bean (shown later).
HttpSessionReuseDetectionFilter
HttpSessionReuseDetectionFilter
detects when an HTTP session which contains a authenticated user is attempting to authenticate again without logging out. Upon detecting this condition, the session is invalidated, the security context is cleared, and the user is redirected to sessionReuseDetectedUrl
. This prevents reuse of an HTTP session which contains potentially sensitive, user-specific data. The filterProcessesUrl
value should match the value of the same property in AuthenticationProcessingFilter
.
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<bean id="httpSessionReuseDetectionFilter" class="org.pentaho.platform.web.http.security.HttpSessionReuseDetectionFilter"> <property name="filterProcessesUrl" value="/j_acegi_security_check" /> <property name="sessionReuseDetectedUrl" value="/Login?login_error=2" /> </bean> |
Logout Handling
PentahoLogoutHandler
PentahoLogoutHandler
executes various cleanup tasks when the user logs out.
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<bean id="logoutFilter" class="org.acegisecurity.ui.logout.LogoutFilter"> <constructor-arg value="/index.jsp" /> <!-- URL redirected to after logout --> <constructor-arg> <list> <bean class="org.pentaho.platform.web.http.security.PentahoLogoutHandler" /> <ref bean="rememberMeServices" /> <bean class="org.acegisecurity.ui.logout.SecurityContextLogoutHandler" /> </list> </constructor-arg> <property name="filterProcessesUrl" value="/Logout" /> </bean> |
Logout Page
There is no logout page. The page to which a user is redirected after a logout is specified in the first constructor argument in the logoutFilter
bean above.
Basic Authentication
Basic authentication is part of the HTTP specification. It is simple but relatively inflexible. Acegi Security implements Basic authentication using BasicProcessingFilter
and BasicProcessingFilterEntryPoint
.
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Note: On a Linux system, you can run
wget --header='Authorization: Basic am9lOnBhc3N3b3Jk' --output-document='out.html' http://localhost:8080/pentaho/Navigate
to test that basic authentication is working properly. (This logs in with username=joe and password=password.)
Request Parameter Authentication
RequestParameterAuthenticationFilter
provides security services for Pentaho Spreadsheet Services (PSS). It allows the user requesting access to provide his or her username and password on the query string of the URL. The credentials are unencrypted.
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- userid=value - the userid to authenticate
- password=value - the user's password (clear-text)
RequestParameterAuthenticationFilter
RequestParameterAuthenticationFilter
provides security services for Pentaho Spreadsheet Services (PSS). If you are using PSS, add this filter, along with the associated RequestParameterFilterEntryPoint
bean to your Spring config.
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<bean id="requestParameterProcessingFilter" class="org.pentaho.platform.web.http.security.RequestParameterAuthenticationFilter"> <property name="authenticationManager"> <ref local="authenticationManager" /> </property> <property name="authenticationEntryPoint"> <ref local="requestParameterProcessingFilterEntryPoint" /> </property> </bean> <bean id="requestParameterProcessingFilterEntryPoint" class="org.pentaho.platform.web.http.security.RequestParameterFilterEntryPoint" /> |
FilterChainProxy
The FilterChainProxy
with the Pentaho BI Platform filters is shown below.
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