Aggregate Fields
A aggregate field is a pre-processor macro-field that represents a template for a summary field along with a auto-generated aggregate function for this field.
Old situation
Prior to version 0.8.11, creating group sums that should be displayed in a group or report-footer was relatively cumbersome. To make a simple sum appear, a user would have to manually add one of the Aggregate-Functions to the report, give it a proper name and configure it. Finally he had to create a date/number/text field to display the sum in the report and link this field to the previously created expression.
For reports with a large number of display-only aggregations the separation between the functions and fields leads to a maintenance nightmare, as expressions and fields must be kept in sync all the time.
Pre-Processor driven solution
With the new element-attributes and the ability to run a pre-processor on the report before the report is actually executed, we can simplify the creation of the aggregate fields.
The aggregation pre-processor processes all fields that have the 'wizard:aggregation-type' attribute declared in their meta-data description and that have the a valid value for the attribute.
Upon processing, the pre-processor generates a new Function based on the function type given in the attribute 'wizard:aggregation-type'. The function must implement the 'AggregateFunction' interface. The function's group property will be set to the design-time value of 'wizard:aggregation-group'. If the function implements the 'FieldAggregateFunction' interface, the function's 'field' property will be set to the element's 'core:field' design-time property. The name of the function will be auto-generated and will be stored in the element's 'core:field' attribute, replacing the user's field definition.
Advantages
- Simplifies the most common usage of aggregations.
Disadvantages
- Only generates display-aggregations. The aggregation-result cannot be reused in a computation.
- Only works on fields that exist at the beginning of the report processing. It cannot work for fields that are dynamically generated during the report processing.